Posted by
Randy on Monday, October 20, 2008 11:31:08 PM
Marty McFly, in Back to the Future, wound up in 1950’s where he was able to learn some things about his past, resulting in a better future for himself and for his family. In this Presidential election year of 2008, another trip back to that decade can shed light on the decision that is about to be made.
In 1952, and the main campaign issues were the war (the Korean War) and the size and scope of an ever-burgeoning federal
government. Then President Truman was experiencing record low job approval ratings, ranging in the mid 20's and to low 30's due to his handling of these issues. The American people were ready for change. Possible change took the form of war-hero Dwight D. Eisenhower. His military credentials and patriotism were beyond reproach. He had bi-partisan appeal in a time when the partisan attacks had reached a fevered pitch. Indeed, President Truman had put out feelers during his re-election campaign in 1948 to see if General Eisenhower would join him on the Democratic ticket. Four years later, Eisenhower entered the political fray as the Republican Presidential candidate. Eisenhower promised to find an honorable end to the Korean War, reign in the federal government and promote policies that create a strong economy. Ike’s opponent in 1952 was Illinois Governor Adlai Stevenson, who offered little by way of how to effectively win the war in Korean War and promised to continue and build upon the New Deal tax and spending programs begun under President Roosevelt and expanded under Truman. Universal health care was one program that both Presidents had tried to achieve, but had not been unable to do so. Perhaps Stevenson would be able to move that ball forward, if elected.
In 2008, the Presidential race shapes up in much the same way. John McCain is the war hero with bi-partisan appeal. McCain, like Ike, was asked by the Democratic Presidential candidate four years ago (John Kerry) to consider being his running mate. The main campaign issues are much as they were in 1952: a war that must be finished, a federal government grown too large, and additionally an economy that must be strengthened. McCain, like Eisenhower, faces a liberal Democratic opponent in Barack Obama (who like Stevenson happens to be from Illinois), who believes the best way to solve America’s economic woes to for the federal government to tax and spend more money. Obama has taken up the banner of universal health care, even as the federal government is currently running half a trillion dollar deficits and, all told, is proposing nearly a trillion dollars in new spending.
There are other interesting parallels. Eisenhower was a solid public speaker, though not given to flights of rhetorical fancy. Credibility was his greatest strength. Adlai Stevenson, a lawyer, was known for his outstanding rhetorical ability, but could become too professorial at times. McCain offers “Straight Talk” with little flowery rhetoric. Obama, a lawyer, is an extremely gifted public speaker, but can at times slip into the professor mode too, speaking about both sides of an issue, so you don’t know exactly where he stands.
Regarding social issues, Eisenhower became a great friend of religion seeing it both as an encourager of a virtuous culture and promoter of liberty under God as opposed to the godless atheism of communist regimes. He sought and gained the support of evangelist Billy Graham during his candidacy and as President. When Ike did attend church, he went to traditional Protestant services. His opponent Stevenson was a Unitarian Universalist, a group which shares some of the moral beliefs of traditional Christianity, but denies that Jesus was the divine Son of God and the existence of the Holy Spirit, who can strengthen and help people to overcome their selfish, sinful nature and do the right thing. Such views put Stevenson at odds with the main stream of American religious culture. McCain attends a traditional Baptist church in Phoenix and he, like Ike, has also reached out to Billy Graham and the evangelist's son Franklin. By comparison, Barack Obama was a member of Reverend Wright's controversial Trinity Church of Christ, which prides itself in being Afro-centric and teaching "liberation theology." One of the central tenets of this faith tradition is opposition to oppressive governments and societies, which Wright determined the United States to currently be. The hatred expressed by Wright towards white people, his promotion from the pulpit of conspiracy theories about the government seeking to destroy African American communities by introducing AIDS and drugs into them, and the honoring of the Nation of Islam’s Louis Farrakhan (who’s also expressed hatred towards white Americans and Jewish people) places Obama’s church outside the main stream of Christianity in America. Barack Obama left Trinity this past spring, after attending it for the last 20 years, when his association with the church and his self-described spiritual mentor Wright started to adversely affect the Senator's Presidential bid.
Another parallel to the 1952 campaign is that Eisenhower, at 62, was the oldest candidate at that time to stand for the first term as President: and John McCain, at 72, took over that mantle, but given the increased life expectancy in our day, their ages are comparable. There was something reassuring to the electorate with Ike’s age, both in terms of him having experienced a lot of life and not having to prove anything he could. In this way he could get beyond petty partisan politics. McCain has displayed this capacity of reaching across party lines many times and helping to craft legislation on important issues. Obama has voted his party line 95% of the time and not authored any controversial legislation. One other noteworthy comparison is that both Obama and Stevenson were elected to their high office in Illinois for the first time four years prior to their run for the White House.
Eisenhower, in the 1950’s, was able to finish what President Truman had started by bringing the Korean War to a successful conclusion. Further Ike reined in government spending so within a few years the federal government had budget surpluses and the United States economy became the largest and richest in the history of the world. McCain has the same goal of finishing the war his predecessor started and the same intention of reining in spending and promoting a sound and a growing economy.
Somebody find the DeLorean with the charged flux capacitor and tell Marty to step aside because it just might be time to send John McCain Back to the Future.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Randy DeSoto is the author of the book We Hold These Truths, which addresses how leaders have appealed to beliefs found in the Declaration of Independence throughout our nation's history.